*150,20 The kidneys are reddish-brown organs, one on each side of the frog's body cavity. >S(11),156,151 *151,20 Thin, yellow fat bodies cling to the side of both organs. >S(11),156,152 *152,20 The kidneys are organs of the excretory system. >S(11),156,153 *153,20 The kidneys remove waste from the blood, and excrete waste from the body as urine. >B(10),156,0 >E(11),156,154 *154,20 Once the kidneys remove the wastes, the urinary duct carries them to the urinary bladder. >E(11),156,155 *155,20 From there, the urine passes to the cloaca and out the cloacal opening. >E(10),156,0 *156,30 Both human and frog have two kidneys and filter wastes in a similar way. >S(01),0,157 *157,30 Wastes leave the blood and flow into the excretory system in the kidneys. >B(00),0,0 >E(01),0,158 *158,30 Humans reabsorb most of the water that enters their kidneys. Frogs also reabsorb water. >E(01),0,159 *159,30 But frogs that live in water, reabsorb less. They pass lots of water in their urine. >E(00),0,0 *1000